Pelvic Floor Levator Ani Syndrome
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In fact what is called levator ani syndrome in our view is more accurately called pelvic floor dysfunction chronic proctalgia or simply chronic pelvic pain syndrome because with this condition more than one of the muscles of the pelvic floor can be painful not just the levator muscle.
Pelvic floor levator ani syndrome. Levator ani syndrome typically refers to pain that is experienced in the posterior or back part of the pelvis as opposed more anterior symptoms like supra pubic and genital pain although those. It is thought to be caused by the pelvic floor muscles and was formerly known as chronic proctalgia. And in women it also helps support the vagina and the uterus. The pelvic floor supports the rectum bladder and urethra.
It is often associated with pelvic pain. Levator ani syndrome is a type of nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction. It has many names and can be associated with pelvic floor muscle dysfunction chronic proctalgia fugax or chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Recurrent and chronic anorectal pain described as dull pressure sensation or foreign body feeling.
If the pain is relatively brief less than 20 minutes it is called proctalgia fugax. That means the pelvic floor muscles are too tight. The pelvic floor myalgia is the root cause of levator ani syndrome. Myalgia implies the appearance of knots in the internal walls of the rectum.
2 the function of the pelvic floor is supporting the rectum urethra. These knots are the trigger points of action. Levator ani syndrome typically describes pain in the rectum or the bottom and back of the pelvis. It means that there is excessive tightening of pelvic floor muscles in levator ani syndrome.
Levator ani syndrome is also referred to as levator spasm puborectal syndrome and chronic proctalgia. Levator ani syndrome is a type of pelvic floor dysfunction where there are non relaxing muscles. Levator ani syndrome may be a consequence of pelvic floor muscles imbalance or myalgia. Pelvic floor muscle spasms can also cause tightness burning and a sensation that the rectum is full.
However when the pain lasts for longer periods of time it is called levator ani syndrome. Levator ani syndrome has been described as a chronic charlie horse up inside the pelvis. Levator ani syndrome is a muscle based pelvic pain due to chronically contracted pelvic muscles.