St Mark S Basilica Floor Plan
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The new structure was greek cross with the longitudinal nave slightly longer than the transept limited by pre existing buildings the.
St mark s basilica floor plan. Basilica di san marco. Mark s and used to decorate the facades and interior. Mark came to venice from alexandria and were interred here. Designed in the shape of a greek cross st.
Mark s basilica in venice. Above the cross are five cupolas according to the eastern model as a. Basilica cattedrale patriarcale di san marco commonly known as st mark s basilica italian. Mark that had been brought from alexandria.
Mark s too complies with the principle of bipartition into earthly zone floor and walls and celestial part vaulted ceilings and cupolas. Mark s basilica has splendid marble inlays on the floor arranged in a geometric pattern along with animal designs. Baxéłega de san marco is the cathedral church of the roman catholic archdiocese of venice northern italy it is the most famous of the city s churches and one of the best known examples of italo byzantine. Mark s church is an actual marble carpet spread over no less than 2099 square metres.
The interiors have 8000 sq m of gilded mosaics over its walls and ceilings. Purpose and function are underlined by the different materials used to cover the masonry. The present ground plan derived from the church of the apostles at constantinople dates from 1063. Following the tenets of byzantine religious architecture st.
Mark s basilica basilica di san marco became important in 829 when the remains of st. Mark s church venice brought the spiritual and material heritage of byzantium to the west. All other urban spaces in the city except the piazzetta and the piazzale roma are called campi fields. The patriarchal cathedral basilica of saint mark italian.
The most varied marbles were used with a symbolic function depending on their characteristics and colour. Piazza san marco italian pronunciation. Originally the chapel of the doge st. A great many marble articles were sent to st.
Mark s church begun in 1063 was built on the foundations and with the walls of an earlier church also dedicated to the saint the model for this new church much larger than the former one was the basilica of the twelve apostles in constantinople. The vertical arm of the cross is greater than those of the transepts and the altar is in the apse area. The greek cross plan stands on a structure which in the longitudinal nave has basilica architectural motifs. After the conquest of constantinople in 1204 venice had access to a great quantity of precious marbles from the sacred and civic buildings of the capital of the eastern roman empire.