South American Rainforest Forest Floor Animals
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A wide variety of animal life is found in the rainforest.
South american rainforest forest floor animals. This is a forest habitat for birds lizards. Since hardly any sun reaches the forest floor things begin to decay quickly. It is the world s richest and most varied biological reservoir containing several million species. Thus relatively larger animals of the tropical rainforest like the okapi the tapir the sumatran.
Thus plants growing here are adapted to the low light conditions and the forest floor is relatively clear of vegetation. The tropical rainforest floor layer or forest floor is the ground layer of this biome. Peru ecuador columbia venezuela brazil bolivia guyana suriname as well as in french guiana a department of france. Rainforests are earth s oldest living ecosystems with some surviving in their present form for at least 70 million years.
Here are some of the amazon rainforest s most interesting animals. A 10 square kilometer 4 square mile patch can. It covers 40 of the south american continent and can be found within the following countries. Amazingly only 6 7 of the total land surface on earth is covered by rainforest.
The understory layer could be described as the middle part of the flora system. Different animals and plants live in each different layer. But there are also some rainforests in south america outside the amazon basin. These trees are usually at least 100 feet tall.
They are incredibly diverse and complex home to more than half of the world s plant and animal species even though they cover just 6 of earth s surface this makes rainforests astoundingly dense with flora and fauna. Their branches and leaves form an umbrella over the rest of the layers. The canopy the understory and the forest floor. The forest floor is the rainforest s bottom most layer which receives only 2 of the sunlight.
The tropical rainforest animals fauna live in different layers strata of the jungles. Layers of the rainforest the rainforest can be divided up into three layers. Tropical rainforests such as the amazon are found near the equator in central and south america africa southeast asia and australia. Amazon rainforest large tropical rainforest occupying the amazon basin in northern south america and covering an area of 2 300 000 square miles 6 000 000 square km.
The canopy this is the top layer of trees. It is believed that over 50 of the world s species of plants and animals that live on land are found in the rainforest. On average there are between 20 to 80 different species of trees per acre.