Solid Ground Floor Detail
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A floor s framework is made up mostly of wooden joists that run parallel to one another at regular intervals.
Solid ground floor detail. Ground floors there are two main types of ground floors. Although cold formed steel framing for floor systems also is permitted by the irc it is not covered here. Solid floors tend to require little maintenance and are less prone to movement. Hardcore blinding dp membrane site concrete insulation a floor finish 3.
Ground supported floors solid ground of hardcore supports concrete floor thick damp proof membrane placed under concrete with a layer of insulation typical slab 150mm with reinforcement 8. Eps can be a cost effective alternative to pir for floor insulation and the same thermal performance can be achieved with increased thickness. Rather the reader is referred to the aisi standard for cold formed steel framing prescriptive method for one and two family dwellings aisi 2001 for guidance. A selection of floor details and diagrams from suspended floor details to ground bearing floor details.
Suitable filling material to make the required level and create a solid base. The disadvantage is that the floor is less resilient to walk upon and may. At ground floor level solid floors of compacted earth predominated throughout the world until relatively recently and they remain common in many poorer countries particularly in rural areas. The advantage of a solid ground floor is the elimination of dry rot and other problems normally associated with hollow joisted floors.
At their most basic they are readily eroded and become dusty. Insulating a solid ground floor below the ground bearing concrete slab can be done using either pir insulation boards or eps insulation boards. They are often built up from the following components. Concrete infill blocks are then inserted between the beams to provide a solid base for the.
Concrete ground floors a good option for extensions. 69 chapter 4 floor construction woodframe floor systems and concrete slab on grade floors are discussed in this chapter. A selection of floor details and diagrams from suspended floor details to ground bearing floor details. Building methods construction technology solid ground floors 2.
Some newer homes have manufactured i beam shaped joists. Ground floors built of solid concrete remain popular with small builders and can often be an economic solution for home extensions. Concrete ground floors consist of the following components in order. Well compacted building rubble or loose stone based material.
A solid ground floor consists of a layer of concrete which in the case of a domestic building will be the surface layer brought up to ground floor level with hardcore filling under it. Floor joists are typically 2 by 8s 2 by 10s or 2 by 12s. Although this method is very labour intensive the cost of materials is relatively low hence the appeal for diyers with access to free labour.