Second Floor Upper Floor Slab Construction
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Flat slab floor or beamless slab floor.
Second floor upper floor slab construction. Joists in home construction are usually made with 2 by 10 or 2 by 12 lumber. Electrical layout for ground floor lighting and second floor outlet. Standard floor thickness however is substantial in order to provide the strength necessary for bearing the weight of the walls the ceiling and the roof. In monolithic construction the beams and slabs are cast together as shown in below figure.
How to create the 2nd floor layout and concrete slab. Pouring a concrete floor especially on the second story is no job for a newbie. Its density and strength ensures your floor won t creak or vibrate and helps minimise transmission of noise between floors. Assemble and erect formwork for slab2.
Concrete is unmatched as a ground flooring material strong and stable termite and rot resistant and. In this type of floor beams and slabs are designed as rectangular sections and the slabs are supported on beams. However with proper planning and access to quality materials your second story can be fitted with a modern polished concrete floor. The bulk of the floor s thickness comes from the joists which are the horizontal beams that carry the floor s weight.
Once the drywall carpeting and finish trim are in place you can t see the framing that goes into the construction of a main or second story floor. With the addition of glazes or polish your concrete floor can fit your minimalist personality or your classic traditional style. R c c beam and slab floor 28. Concrete is the ideal construction material for upper flooring.
Pour compact and finishing concrete floor slab4. Contents concrete floor slab construction process1. The term floor slab usually refers to a floor that has been formed using concrete and generally steel reinforcement and may form part of the structure of a building. This involves putting together all the wood forms and bracing them properly from below to temporarily hold the weight of the slab until it sets properly.
We also must lay out all the electric conduits and plumbing pipes that will be set within the slab or go through it. How to create the 2nd floor layout and concrete slab. Construction of upper floors cont 8. It may form the floor of a basement at ground level or at upper levels.
It will be typically reinforced either by rebar or steel fibres. If you re figuring the total height of a house the thickness of the floor will depend mostly on the size of the joists. Prepare and place reinforcement for slab3.